The Balkans have become one of the most popular destinations for Turkish tourists in recent years. Known for its historical texture, cultural richness, natural beauty, and affordability, Balkan countries offer unique opportunities for both first-time travelers abroad and those seeking different routes.
However, there are some important details you should know before embarking on a Balkan tour. In this guide, you can find all the information to facilitate your trip to the Balkans, from visa procedures to currencies, transportation tips to safety advisories.
1. What Currencies Are Used in Balkan Countries?
Since the Balkans are not a single country, different currencies are used in each nation.
- Bosnia and Herzegovina: Bosnia and Herzegovina Mark (BAM)
- Serbia: Serbian Dinar (RSD)
- North Macedonia: Macedonian Dinar (MKD)
- Albania: Albanian Lek (ALL)
- Montenegro: Euro (€)
- Kosovo: Euro (€)
While carrying small amounts of local currency during travel is beneficial, many cities also accept Euro.
2. Is a Visa Required for Balkan Tours?
Turkish citizens can travel visa-free to most Balkan countries.
Generally, visa-free entry is possible to:
- Bosnia and Herzegovina
- Serbia
- Montenegro
- Kosovo
- North Macedonia
- Albania
However, it is important to check the current regulations before your trip. It is advisable that your passport be valid for at least 6 months from your return date.
3. What Documents Should You Bring?
For a smooth journey, be sure to carry:
- Valid passport
- Travel reservation documents
- Hotel confirmations
- Travel insurance
- Flight tickets
- Photocopies of ID
- Emergency contact information
It is also useful to keep digital copies of these documents on your phone or email.
4. What Is the Best Season to Visit the Balkans?
The Balkans can be visited all year round, but the most ideal periods are:
Spring (April – June)
- Nature is at its best.
- Fewer crowds.
- Ideal weather temperatures.
Autumn (September – November)
- Cities are quieter.
- Offers great scenery for photography.
- Accommodation prices are more affordable.
In summer, tourist hotspots may be crowded.
5. Internet and Phone Usage in the Balkans
Turkish mobile operators offer roaming services in Balkan countries. To avoid high charges, you can consider:
- Using eSIMs
- Purchasing a local SIM card
- Benefiting from free Wi-Fi networks in hotels and restaurants
Especially for long-term trips, local SIM cards can be more economical.
6. Is Euro Accepted Everywhere?
Montenegro and Kosovo have official currencies as Euro.
In other Balkan countries, local currencies are used.
In major cities and tourist areas, Euro may be accepted, but due to exchange rate differences, using local currency for payments is usually more advantageous.
7. Must-Try Flavors in Balkan Cuisine
Balkan cuisine is very similar to Turkish cuisine.
Must-try flavors include:
Cevapi
- Famous sausage in Bosnia and Serbia.
Burek
- Cheese or meat-filled pastry.
Pljeskavica
- Balkan-style large hamburger patty.
Trilece
- One of the most popular desserts from the Balkans to Turkey.
Ajvar
- Traditional sauce made from roasted peppers.
8. Safety Tips
Balkan countries are generally considered safe destinations.
However:
- Be mindful of your bag in crowded areas.
- Keep your passport in a safe place.
- Avoid lonely areas late at night.
- Conduct currency exchanges at official points.
Following basic safety rules allows for a comfortable trip.
9. Best Cities for Shopping
Sarajevo
- Copper handicrafts, handmade souvenirs, and traditional products.
Skopje
- Local textiles and souvenirs.
Belgrade
- Modern shopping malls and international brands.
Budva
- Tourist products and seaside shops.
10. How Much Budget Should You Allocate?
Compared to many parts of Europe, the Balkans are more economical.
Average expenses:
- Daily meal: 15-30 Euros
- Coffee and snacks: 3-10 Euros
- Souvenir shopping: personal preference
- Extra tours and activities: 20-100 Euros
Generally, allocating 30-50 Euros per day for personal expenses is sufficient.
11. Which Balkan Countries Speak Turkish?
Thanks to the Ottoman history, you can encounter people who speak Turkish in many areas.
Particularly in:
- Kosovo
- North Macedonia
- Bosnia and Herzegovina
- Some regions of Montenegro
Shopkeepers and tourism workers who are accustomed to Turkish tourists can speak basic Turkish.
12. Are There Halal Food and Prayer Facilities?
In regions with a dense Muslim population, finding halal food is quite easy.
Especially in:
- Sarajevo
- Mostar
- Novi Pazar
- Skopje
- Prizren
There are many halal restaurants in these cities.
Additionally, historical mosques and prayer rooms facilitate worship.
13. Balkan Tour Packing Guide
Items to pack:
- Comfortable walking shoes
- Appropriate clothing for the season
- Umbrella or raincoat
- Powerbank
- Universal plug adapter
- Personal medications
- Sunglasses and sunscreen
Since there will be lots of walking during Balkan tours, choose comfortable clothing.
14. Most Photographed Places in the Balkans
For photography enthusiasts, the Balkans are like an open-air studio.
Popular spots include:
- Mostar Bridge
- Baščaršija Square in Sarajevo
- Stone Bridge in Skopje
- Lake Ohrid
- Old Town of Budva
- Kotor Bay
- Prizren City Center
- Belgrade Fortress
These locations offer perfect shots for social media sharing.
15. Advantages of Going with a Professional Tour
You can plan your trip individually or opt for professional tour organization.
Advantages of choosing a professional tour:
- Comfortable transportation
- Guided services
- Planned sightseeing itinerary
- Pre-reserved hotels
- Saving time
- Visiting more destinations
- Gaining detailed knowledge about the local culture
Especially for first-time travelers to the Balkans, professional tour programs provide a more comfortable and efficient experience.
The Balkans, with its rich history, culture, nature, and hospitable people, offers an unforgettable travel experience. By learning the basic information beforehand and making the right plans, you can have a much more enjoyable trip.
If you want to explore the enchanting atmosphere of Bosnia and Herzegovina, Serbia, Montenegro, Kosovo, North Macedonia, and Albania, you can review Mavera Travel’s professional Balkan tour programs and embark on your dream journey with confidence.